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CDC Assisted Reproductive Technology (A.R.T.) Report

bullet Acknowledgements
bullet Preface
bullet Commonly Asked Questions
bullet Introduction to the 2002 National Report
bullet Section 1
bullet Section 2
bullet Section 3
bullet Section 4
bullet Section 5
bullet Introduction to Fertility Clinic Tables
bullet Sample Clinic Table
bullet How to Read a Fertility Clinic Table
bullet Appendix A
bullet Appendix B
bullet Appendix C
bullet Appendix C Non-Reporting Clinics
bullet Appendix D



Introduction to the 2002 National Report

2002 National Summary Table | 2002 National Summary Accessible Table

Data provided by U.S. clinics that use assisted reproductive technology (ART) to treat infertility are a rich source of information about the factors that contribute to a successful ART treatment—the delivery of a live-born infant. Pooling the data from all reporting clinics provides an overall national picture that could not be obtained by examining data from an individual clinic.

A woman’s chances of having a pregnancy and a live birth by using ART are influenced by many factors, some of which (e.g., the woman’s age, the cause of infertility) are outside a clinic’s control. Because the national data set includes information on many of these factors, it can give potential ART users an idea of their average chances of success. Average chances, however, do not necessarily apply to a particular individual or couple. People considering ART should consult their physician to discuss all the factors that apply in their particular case.

The data for this national report come from the 391 fertility clinics in operation in 2002 that provided and verified data on the outcomes of all ART cycles started in their clinics. The 115,392 ART cycles performed at these reporting clinics in 2002 resulted in 33,141 live births (deliveries of one or more living infants) and 45,751 babies.

The national report consists of graphs and charts that use 2002 data to answer specific questions related to ART success rates. These figures are organized according to the type of ART procedure used. Some ART procedures use a woman’s own eggs, and others use donated eggs or embryos. (Although sperm used to create an embryo also may be either from a woman’s partner or from a sperm donor, information in this report is presented according to the source of the egg.) In some procedures, the embryos that develop are transferred back to the woman (fresh embryo transfer); in others, the embryos are frozen (cryopreserved) for transfer at a later date. This report includes data on frozen embryos that were thawed and transferred in 2002.

The national report has five sections:

  • Section 1 (Figures 1 and 2) presents information from all ART procedures reported.
  • Section 2 (Figures 3 through 32) presents information on the 85,826 ART cycles that used only fresh embryos from nondonor eggs or, in a few cases, a mixture of fresh and frozen embryos from nondonor eggs.
  • Section 3 (Figures 33 and 34) presents information on the ART cycles that used only frozen embryos from nondonor eggs (16,383 cycles resulting in 14,598 transfers).
  • Section 4 (Figures 35 through 39) presents information on the ART cycles that used only donated eggs or embryos (13,183 cycles resulting in 11,870 transfers).
  • Section 5 (Figures 40 through 46) presents trends in the number of ART procedures and success rates from 1996 through 2002.

The 2002 national summary table is based on data from all clinics included in this report.